Introduction
Prominent mouth correction through upper and lower jaw surgery is a specialized and often life - changing procedure. In New York City, a hub of medical excellence, there are several top - notch hospitals that offer this service. These hospitals combine advanced medical technology, experienced surgeons, and comprehensive patient care to ensure the best possible outcomes for patients seeking prominent mouth correction. In this article, we will explore the top 5 and top 3 hospitals for this type of surgery, along with an in - depth look at the procedure, its benefits, and what patients can expect.
What is Upper and Lower Jaw Surgery for Prominent Mouth Correction?
Upper and lower jaw surgery, also known as orthognathic surgery, is a surgical procedure used to correct various jaw and facial irregularities. When it comes to prominent mouth correction, the surgery aims to reposition the upper and lower jaws to create a more harmonious facial profile and correct bite problems. Misaligned jaws can cause difficulties in chewing, speaking, and breathing, as well as have a significant impact on a person's self - esteem due to the facial appearance.
Some of the conditions that can lead to a prominent mouth and may require surgery include mandibular hyperplasia (prognathism), maxillary hypoplasia, and vertical maxillary excess. Mandibular hyperplasia results in an overdeveloped lower jaw, while maxillary hypoplasia is characterized by an underdeveloped upper jaw. Vertical maxillary excess causes a long - face appearance with a possible open bite.
Benefits of Upper and Lower Jaw Surgery for Prominent Mouth Correction
- Improved Function: Correcting the jaw alignment can significantly improve chewing ability, making it easier to eat a balanced diet. It can also enhance speech by allowing for proper tongue and jaw movement. Additionally, it may alleviate breathing problems caused by airway obstruction due to misaligned jaws.
- Enhanced Aesthetics: One of the most obvious benefits is the improvement in facial appearance. A more balanced jaw structure can create a more attractive and harmonious facial profile, which can boost a patient's self - confidence and self - esteem.
- Long - term Oral Health: Proper jaw alignment helps to distribute the forces during chewing evenly across the teeth and jaws. This reduces the risk of dental problems such as tooth wear, gum disease, and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.
The Top 5 Hospitals for Upper and Lower Jaw Surgery for Prominent Mouth Correction in New York City
1. Mount Sinai - New York
Mount Sinai is well - known for its expertise in treating all forms of jaw deformities. Their team of plastic and reconstructive surgeons, dentists, and orthodontists work together as a coordinated unit to provide comprehensive care. The hospital uses advanced diagnostic tools, including 3D x - rays and computer - assisted technology for treatment planning.
At Mount Sinai, they treat a wide range of jaw conditions, such as mandibular hyperplasia, mandibular hypoplasia, maxillary hypoplasia, vertical maxillary deficiency, and vertical maxillary excess. Their virtual surgical planning (VSP) process allows surgeons to rehearse the surgery in a virtual environment, ensuring greater accuracy and better outcomes. Patients can expect personalized care and a focus on both functional restoration and aesthetic improvement.
2. Weill Cornell Medicine and New York - Presbyterian
Weill Cornell Medicine offers specialized orthognathic or corrective jaw surgery for overbites, underbites, and cross - bites. Their oral and maxillofacial surgeons are experts in this field, and they take a multidisciplinary approach to treatment. The hospital provides convenient and individualized care, with a compassionate and supportive environment for patients.
Before surgery, a comprehensive evaluation is conducted, which includes collecting radiographs, measurements of the face and teeth, clinical photographs, and a detailed health history. The pre - surgical orthodontic treatment usually takes 6 - 12 months to align the teeth correctly. After surgery, patients receive extensive post - operative care and follow - up to ensure a smooth recovery and optimal results. Surgery is performed at New York - Presbyterian Hospital, Cornell campus, one of the top - ranked hospitals in the country.
3. New York Center for Orthognathic & Maxillofacial Surgery (NYCOMS)
NYCOMS has three convenient locations in NYC, West Islip, and Lake Success. Orthognathic surgery is the core of their practice. Their surgeons are highly experienced in moving various components of the facial skeleton to achieve balance, good jaw function, and a comfortable jaw position.
The treatment process at NYCOMS involves a detailed evaluation of the patient's functionality and anatomy. Orthodontic work is required in most cases both before and after the surgery to ensure proper alignment of the teeth and a stable bite. The hospital offers three basic orthognathic procedures: moving the upper jaw (Le Fort 1 osteotomy), moving the lower jaw (bilateral sagittal splitting of the mandible), and moving the chin (genial osteotomy or anterior mandibular osteotomy). These procedures are combined based on each patient's unique needs.
4. NewYork - Presbyterian Lower Manhattan Hospital
The oral and maxillofacial surgery service at NewYork - Presbyterian Lower Manhattan Hospital provides a full spectrum of oral and maxillofacial surgery, with an emphasis on orthognathic and reconstructive surgery. All of their physicians are on the faculty of Weill Cornell Medical College, ensuring a high level of expertise and academic knowledge.
They offer a range of services related to jaw surgery, including surgical corrections of facial deformities, treatment of impacted wisdom teeth, and management of maxillofacial trauma. The hospital is committed to providing personalized care in a community - hospital setting with the resources of a leading academic medical center.
5. Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery of New York
Dr. Majid Jamali at Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery of New York is a well - known specialist in orthognathic surgery. He helps patients determine if they are good candidates for surgery and guides them through the entire process. The hospital offers presurgical orthodontic treatment options, including the use of Invisalign in many cases.
Jaw surgery at this hospital is usually performed under general anesthesia in a hospital setting, and the surgeons use screws and plates to secure the repositioned jawbones. The recovery process is closely monitored, and patients are provided with detailed instructions on diet and activity restrictions. Dr. Jamali is known for his personalized approach and his commitment to ensuring the best possible results for his patients.
The Top 3 Hospitals for Upper and Lower Jaw Surgery for Prominent Mouth Correction in New York City
1. Mount Sinai - New York
As mentioned earlier, Mount Sinai's comprehensive approach to treating jaw deformities makes it one of the top choices. Their use of advanced technology, such as VSP, allows for precise surgical planning. The team of specialists at Mount Sinai is highly experienced in handling complex cases, ensuring that patients receive the highest quality of care. The hospital also focuses on the long - term well - being of patients, providing follow - up care to monitor the stability of the surgical results and address any potential issues.
2. Weill Cornell Medicine and New York - Presbyterian
The multidisciplinary team at Weill Cornell Medicine is a significant advantage. The collaboration between orthodontists and oral and maxillofacial surgeons ensures a comprehensive treatment plan that addresses both the functional and aesthetic aspects of jaw surgery. The high - quality care provided at New York - Presbyterian Hospital, Cornell campus, with its top - ranked facilities and experienced medical staff, gives patients confidence in the surgical outcome. Additionally, the hospital's commitment to patient education helps patients understand the entire process and make informed decisions.
3. New York Center for Orthognathic & Maxillofacial Surgery (NYCOMS)
NYCOMS' specialization in orthognathic surgery means that they have in - depth knowledge and expertise in this field. Their convenient locations make it easier for patients in different parts of the city to access their services. The individualized treatment plans, based on a thorough evaluation of the patient's condition, ensure that each patient receives the most appropriate surgical and orthodontic treatment. The hospital's focus on both the functional and aesthetic goals of the surgery helps patients achieve a better quality of life and a more attractive facial appearance.
What to Expect Before, During, and After Upper and Lower Jaw Surgery
Before Surgery
Before undergoing upper and lower jaw surgery, patients will typically have a series of consultations with the surgeon and orthodontist. During these consultations, the medical team will evaluate the patient's condition through various diagnostic tests, such as x - rays, CT scans, and dental study models. The patient's medical history will also be reviewed to identify any potential risks or complications.
Pre - surgical orthodontic treatment is usually required to align the teeth properly. This process can take anywhere from 6 to 24 months, depending on the complexity of the case. During this time, the patient will visit the orthodontist regularly to monitor the progress of tooth alignment.
During Surgery
The surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia in a hospital setting. The surgeon will make incisions inside the mouth to access the jawbones. Depending on the patient's needs, the upper jaw, lower jaw, or both may be repositioned. Screws, plates, and sometimes bone grafts are used to secure the jawbones in their new positions. The duration of the surgery depends on the complexity of the procedure, but it typically takes several hours.
After Surgery
After surgery, patients will stay in the hospital for a short period, usually 1 - 2 days, for observation. They will experience some swelling and discomfort, which can be managed with pain medication. A liquid or soft diet will be recommended for the first few weeks to allow the jawbones to heal. The patient will need to follow strict instructions regarding oral hygiene to prevent infection.
Post - surgical orthodontic treatment is then initiated to fine - tune the alignment of the teeth and ensure a proper bite. This phase can last from 3 to 6 months. The patient will also have regular follow - up appointments with the surgeon to monitor the healing process and address any concerns.
Potential Risks and Complications of Upper and Lower Jaw Surgery
Like any surgical procedure, upper and lower jaw surgery carries some risks. These include:
- Numbness: Temporary or permanent numbness in the lower jaw, chin, lips, or mid - face area can occur. The risk of permanent numbness is relatively low but depends on the individual case.
- Infection: Although rare, infection can occur at the surgical site. Patients are usually prescribed antibiotics to prevent this.
- Bleeding: Some oozing is normal after surgery, but excessive bleeding may require medical attention.
- Relapse: There is a small chance that the jawbones may shift back to their original position over time. This can be minimized with proper post - operative care and follow - up.
- Voice Changes: Jaw surgery can cause some changes in voice due to the repositioning of the jaws and the associated changes in the oral cavity. However, these changes are usually temporary and can often be adjusted over time.
How to Choose the Right Hospital for Upper and Lower Jaw Surgery
Choosing the right hospital for upper and lower jaw surgery is a crucial decision. Here are some factors to consider:
- Experience and Expertise: Look for a hospital with a team of experienced oral and maxillofacial surgeons who have a proven track record in performing jaw surgeries. Check their success rates and patient testimonials.
- Multidisciplinary Approach: A hospital that offers a multidisciplinary approach, involving orthodontists, dentists, and other specialists, is more likely to provide comprehensive care. This collaborative approach ensures that all aspects of the patient's condition are addressed.
- Technology and Facilities: Advanced technology, such as 3D imaging and virtual surgical planning, can improve the accuracy of the surgery and the overall outcome. Make sure the hospital has state - of - the - art facilities and equipment.
- Patient Care and Support: A hospital that provides personalized patient care, including pre - operative education, post - operative follow - up, and emotional support, can make the surgical experience more comfortable for the patient. Look for a hospital with a caring and compassionate staff.
- Cost and Insurance: Consider the cost of the surgery and whether the hospital accepts your insurance. It's important to have a clear understanding of the financial aspects of the treatment before making a decision.
Conclusion
Upper and lower jaw surgery for prominent mouth correction is a complex but highly effective procedure that can significantly improve a patient's quality of life. In New York City, the top 5 and top 3 hospitals mentioned in this article offer excellent medical care, experienced surgeons, and advanced technology to ensure the best possible outcomes. Whether you choose one of the top 5 or top 3 hospitals, it's important to do thorough research and consult with the medical team to make an informed decision.
If you or someone you know is considering upper and lower jaw surgery for prominent mouth correction, don't hesitate to reach out to these hospitals for a consultation. Take the first step towards a more confident and functional smile by exploring your treatment options today.
